Housing in the U.S.

Housing assistance in the United States can be limited and often include waitlists. Housing assistance programs are often managed at the state or local level.  Eligibility for these programs vary and individuals must meet income guidelines to be approved.  Initially, if your income is limited, your first home may not be your ideal choice.  Once you have a steady income, you can choose a home that better fits your needs and budget.  

Furnishing a home can be challenging, but there are strategies and resources available to help newcomers in the U.S. including furniture banks, thrift stores, online marketplaces, and community or nonprofit organizations.  These organizations vary by city, so exploring your local options will be key in minimizing this expense.  Keep in mind that much of your initial household items may be used. Once you have stable income you can choose items that better fit your liking and budget.  

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In the United States, both tenants and landlords have rights and responsibilities. When you rent an apartment or a house, you must sign an agreement called a lease. In the lease, you are considered the tenant, and you agree to rent the property for a certain amount of time, pay the rent and utilities on time, and maintain the property. Breaking the lease you signed (vacating the apartment before the lease term is over) could result in a fine and could negatively impact your credit rating. If you do move, there are items that you must take care of, including notifying the U.S. government and post office.  

Landlord Responsibilities

Housing laws apply to both landlords and tenants. Landlords must see to it that their housing meets certain standards of safety and sanitation for rental property. The landlord must be sure that electrical, plumbing, and heating systems are in good condition. They must provide smoke detectors and make sure there aren’t any rodents or insects. Housing laws also state that landlords cannot refuse to rent to people because of their race, nationality, religion, sex, family situation, or physical or mental condition. 

Being a Good Neighbor

A good neighbor in the United States is someone who is considerate of people who live near her/his apartment or house. A good neighbor keeps common areas in apartment buildings clean. In the case of a house, you must keep your lawn neat and only put out trash on trash collection days. Being a considerate neighbor means that you must keep noise levels at a minimum at night so that you do not disturb your neighbors.